基于水资源承载力的华北地区降水与地下水要素数据集(2005-2016年)

A dataset of precipitation and groundwater elements based on water resource carrying capacity in Northern China(2005-2016)

水资源承载力数据是造林种草研究的常用指标之一,它为分析当地植被建设潜在空间分布,发展造林种草规划和生态环境保护提供了重要的理论基础。本研究基于2005–2016年华北地区地下水观测数据以及与水资源相关的气象数据,通过要素提取、质量控制和数据处理等过程,建立了华北地区水资源承载力要素数据集,为该地区因地制宜发展雨养林草植被建设,实现稳定高效可持续的生态系统提供了可靠的数据支撑。

The data of water resource carrying capacity are one of the common indicators for afforestation and grass planting research.It serves as an important theoretical basis for analyzing the potential spatial distribution of local vegetation construction,developing afforestation and grass planting planning and ecological environmental protection.Based on the observation data of groundwater in Northern China from 2005 to 2016 and meteorological data related to water resources,we compiled in the paper a dataset of water resource carrying capacity elements in Northern China through element extraction,quality control and data processing.The dataset can provide reliable data support for the development of rain-fed forest and grass vegetation construction in this region according to local conditions and the realization of a stable and efficient sustainable ecosystem.