马克思国家思想的生成逻辑——兼议其对我国全面建设社会主义现代化国家的路径启迪

The Generative Logic of Marxism’s Thought on State——Its Enlightenment to China’s Path of Building a Socialist Modern Country in an All-round Way

马克思的国家思想是其在思考阶级国家的时代之困,回答“国家从哪里来、到哪里去”的问题中,循着在“为人类求解放”实际行动中以“自由人的联合体”取代“虚幻的共同体”这一生成逻辑,逐渐产生、发展形成的思想体系。对其生成逻辑、主要观点和思想内核的考察,有助于我们正确认识和把握中国特色社会主义国家的形成与发展,在全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程中,需要坚持守正创新,从马克思国家思想中汲取智慧,做到保持忧患意识,坚守内在规定,心怀“国之大者”,促进权力复归、与时俱进创新中国特色社会主义国家理论。

Marx’s thought on state is an ideological system that gradually formed and developed following the generative logic of replacing"illusory community"with"association of free people"in the practice of"seeking liberation for mankind"when he thought about the plight of the class state and answered the question"where a country comes from and where it goes".The investigation of its generating logic,main viewpoints and ideological core is helpful to correctly understand and grasp the formation and development of a socialist country with Chinese features.In the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way,it is of great importance to persist in upholding integrity and innovation,learn wisdom from Marx’s thought on state,maintain the sense of urgency,adhere to the internal rules,be mindful of the"great nation",promote the return of power and keep pace with the times to innovate the theory of a socialist country with Chinese features.