中国女排与美国女排技战术对比分析——以2015年、2019年世界杯为例

Comparative Analysis of Techniques and Tactics between Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and American Women’s Volleyball Team——Taking the World Cup in 2015 and 2019 as an Example

采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法等研究方法,通过对2015年、2019年世界杯中美国女排与中国女排的比赛视频进行观看,对2队女排队员的身体指标、技战术水平进行对比分析,结果表明:技术方面,中国女排的发球技术、扣球技术及拦网技术都已优于美国队;战术方面,中国队的强攻战术基本与美国队持平,快攻战术则高于美国队。中国女排的技战术水平已经达到世界级运动员水平,但在发球攻击力、变换接发球阵型等方面要做出进一步的提升。

By using the research methods of literature, video observation and mathematical statistics, through watching the competition videos of the American women’s volleyball team and the Chinese women’s volleyball team in the 2015 and 2019 World Cup, the physical indexes and technical and tactical levels of the two women’s volleyball teams are compared and analyzed. The results show that: in terms of technology, the service technology of the Chinese women’s volleyball team Spiking and blocking techniques are better than those of the American team;In terms of tactics, the Chinese team’s strong attack tactics are basically the same as those of the United States, while the fast attack tactics are higher than those of the United States. The technical and tactical level of Chinese women’s volleyball team has reached the level of world-class athletes, but it should be further improved in serving attack and changing receiving formation.