抗战时期山东抗日根据地锄奸问题探析

Research on Eliminating Traitors in Shandong Counter-JapaneseBase Areas during the Counter-Japanese War

抗战时期,根据中共中央锄奸方针的要求,山东革命根据地在党的领导下,发布了一系列锄奸指示和政策,建立与健全锄奸组织,开展秘密斗争和锄奸运动。在锄奸过程中虽然存在一些问题和不足,如轻信口供、忽视人权、夸大敌情等,但总的说来根据地锄奸组织逐步建立健全,锄奸政策越来越完备,锄奸工作逐步走上正轨。抗战时期山东抗日根据地的锄奸斗争普遍提高了群众的认识,提升了对敌斗争水平,稳定了社会秩序,扩大了最广泛的抗日民族统一战线,为革命根据地的巩固做出了重大的贡献。

During the Counter-Japanese War,according to the requirements of the anti-traitor policy of the CPC Central Committee,under the leadership of the party,Shandong revolutionary base issued a series of anti-traitor instructions and policies,established and improved anti traitor organizations,and carried out secret struggle and anti-traitor movement.Although there were some problems and deficiencies in the process of eliminating traitors,such as trusting confessions,ignoring human rights and exaggerating the enemy's situation,generally speaking,the anti-traitor organizations in the base areas have been gradually established and improved,the anti-traitor policies have become more and more complete,and the anti-traitor work has gradually been on the right track.During the Counter-Japanese War,the anti-traitor struggle in Shandong Counter-Japanese base areas generally improved the people's understanding,improved the level of struggle against the enemy,stabilized social order,expanded the most extensive Counter-Japanese national united front,and made great contributions to the consolidation of the revolutionary base areas.