摘要
镁电池具有高效率、高能量密度等优点,同时兼顾经济安全和绿色环保,有望成为超越锂电池的新一代化学电源。本文综述了各种类型镁电池的优点、应用领域及最新研究成果,包括镁-海水电池、镁-空气电池(镁金属燃料电池)、镁一次电池和镁二次电池(镁离子电池)。
Magnesium batteries not only have the advantages of high efficiency and high energy density, but also they are economical, safe and environmentally friendly, expected to become a new generation of chemical power source beyond lithium batteries.The advantages, application field and latest research results of various types of magnesium batteries are reviewed, including magnesium-seawater batteries, magnesium-air batteries(magnesium metal fuel cells),magnesium primary batteries and rechargeable magnesium batte-ries(magnesium ion batteries).
作者
吴桦
马北越
苏畅
刘国强
WU Hua;MA Bei-yue;SU Chang;LIU Guo-qiang(School of Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China)
出处
《稀有金属与硬质合金》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第1期77-80,95,共5页
Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51574081)。
关键词
镁-海水电池
镁-空气电池
镁一次电池
镁二次电池
优点
应用领域
综述
magnesium-seawater battery
magnesium-air battery
magnesium primary battery
rechargeable magnesium battery
advantage
application field
review
