基于ISM的新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同发展影响因素研究

Influencing Factors Research of the Collaborative Development of Engineering Majors Driven by the Construction of New Business Courses Based on ISM

为使高校新商科建设过程中同步驱动工科类专业的协同发展,研究基于ISM的新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同发展影响因素分析方法。以重庆工商大学新商科建设为背景,在对新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同发展影响因素系统梳理的基础上,建立了新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同创新发展影响因素集;然后,运用解释结构模型(Interpretative Structural Modeling Method,ISM)对新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同发展影响因素的重要性进行层级划分。结果表明,新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同创新发展的关键影响因素主要有严峻的外界形式、内部“+”人才紧缺、相关学科建设等三个方面,其中,以新一代科技革命形成的外界环境对于新商科建设驱动工科类专业协同发展影响最大。

In order to make the new business construction process of colleges and universities simultaneously drive the collaborative development of engineering majors,the method of analyzing the factors affecting the collaborative development of new business science construction-driven engineering majors based on ISM is studied in the paper.Taking the construction of new business of Chongqing Industrial and Commercial University as the background,on the basis of combing the system combing the factors of the collaborative development of the new business construction-driven engineering majors,a set of influence factors on the collaborative innovation and development of the new business construction-driven engineering majors was established.In this paper,Interpretative Structural Modeling Method(ISM)is used to classify the importance of influencing factors that drive the collaborative development of engineering majors by the construction of new business.Results show that the new business construction engineering professional drive collaborative innovation development of the key factors mainly include:severe external forms and internal"+"talent shortage,related discipline construction.Among them,the external environment for the formation of new generation of science and technology revolution of construction engineering professional drive new business coordinated development.