我国特殊标志保护的法律问题研究

Research on the Legal System of the Protection of Special Signs in China

特殊标志用于识别和区分特定的公益活动、宣传特定公益活动的价值和精神理念,以促进和提高国家和政府的声望和软实力。特殊标志需要大量公共财政投入,兼具公益性和财产权属性。当前,我国特殊标志的权利性质不清晰,《特殊标志管理条例》内容粗糙、过时、缺乏可操作性,实践中违法使用特殊标志的“搭便车”行为层出不穷。将特殊标志与商标、官方标志进行对比以明晰其法律属性,在此基础上通过借鉴其他国家经验,为我国特殊标志保护提供思路借鉴。

Special signs are used to identify and distinguish specific public welfare activities,and to promote the value and spiritual concepts of specific public welfare activities,so as to promote and enhance the prestige and soft power of the country and the government.Special signs require a large amount of public financial investment,and have both public welfare and property rights attributes.At present,the nature of the rights of special signs in our country is unclear,the content of the“Regulations on Special Signs Management”is rough,outdated,and lacking in maneuverability.In practice,illegal use of special signs is“free-riding”one after another.We compared trademarks with official signs to clarify their legal attributes.On this basis,by learning from the experience of other countries,we can provide ideas for the protection of special signs in our country.