论苗族芦笙女性表演角色的演变

On the Evolution of Female Performing Roles in Lusheng of Miao Nationality

芦笙作为苗族人民生活生产的重要文化符号,是苗族人民生活交往和文化交流的重要工具。由于时代的发展,苗族芦笙表演由祭祀、跳月、庆典等传统文化时空转换到文化艺术节、舞蹈大赛、联欢节等现代文化时空,苗族女性和男性一样成为芦笙音舞表演的主角,实现由配角到主角的角色转变。苗族女性表演角色的演变,有利于传承苗族优秀传统文化,推动芦笙表演创新性发展。

Lusheng,as an important cultural symbol of Miao people′s life,is an important tool for Miao people′s life and cultural exchange.Due to the development of the times,Lusheng performance has changed from traditional cultural time and space such as sacrifice,dance and celebration to modern cultural time and space such as culture and art festival,and dance competition.Women of Miao nationality as well as men,have also become the protagonist of Lusheng performance,realizing the role transformation from supporting role to protagonist.The evolution of Miao women′s performing roles is conducive to inheriting Miao′s excellent traditional culture and promoting the innovative development of Lusheng performance.