中华文化“走出去”视域下新疆少数民族音乐文献中的专有名词和音乐术语英译

Translation of Proper Nouns and Musical Terms in Xinjiang Minority Music Literature from the Perspective of Chinese Culture Going Global

在新疆少数民族音乐文献英译中,专有名词和音乐术语英译是瓶颈之一,原因在于其地域性、专业性强,表现在翻译本身的复杂性、专业性以及译者的素养等。专有名词英译要遵守国际惯例,遵守国家的相关规定和参考官方媒体的通用译名。术语分为标准化的术语和特有的术语,宜采用音译、意译、直译、音译+解释、直译+解释等方法。做好专有名词和音乐术语英译工作,以翻译为媒介,能够助力于中华文化“走出去”,增强中华民族的国际影响力。

The translation of proper nouns and musical terms is one of the barriers in the English translation of Xinjiang minority music literature.The reason lies in hardships and professionalism of translation and the quality of the translator.Proper nouns should be translated in accordance with international practices,national regulations and the general translation of official media.Terms can be classed into standardized terms and specific terms.Methods such as transliteration,free translation,literal translation,transliteration+interpretation,literal translation+interpretation and so on should be adopted.Its purpose is to help Chinese culture“going globe”and enhance the international influence of the Chinese nation through translation as the medium.