不同林分附生栽培铁皮石斛试验初报

Preliminary Test Report on Epiphytic Cultivation of Dendrobium candidum, inDifferent Forest Stands

在安溪县桃舟乡郭村林果场内选取不同活立木,附生栽植铁皮石斛,观察并记录其成活率和生长状况。结果表明:不同附生树种对铁皮石斛生长影响存在极显著差异,枫香作为附主栽培树种其成活率最高,达91.1%;活立木附生栽培树种选择常绿落叶乔木为佳,不宜选择针叶树种。通过试验,提出林下经济发展新途径,对振兴乡村经济具有重要意义。

Different standing trees were selected from the orchard at Guocun Village of Taozhou Town, Anxi County for the epiphytic plantation of Dendrobium officinale, their survival rate and growth status were observed and recorded as well. The results show that the effects of different epiphytic tree species on the growth of Dendrobium candidum are extremely significant. Liquidambar formosana has the highest survival rate as the main cultivated tree species, reaching 91.1% and the evergreen deciduous tree species are the better choice as the epiphytic cultivation tree species of living standing tree. While the coniferous tree species are not the suitable choices. Through experiments, it is proposed the new ways to develop the under forest economy, which is of great significance to the revitalization of the rural economy.