基于H线圈的深部经颅磁刺激在神经系统疾病中的应用

Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation based on H-coil in nervous system diseases

深部经颅磁刺激(DTMS)是在重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)基础上发展起来的一种新兴的非侵入性神经调控技术,其通过采用新型的H线圈,能够在不增加刺激强度的前提下刺激更大范围的大脑皮层及更深的大脑区域,目前已应用于抑郁症等精神疾病的治疗。本文现围绕DTMS在PD、AD、脑卒中后运动功能障碍、失语等神经系统疾病中的研究现状作一综述。

Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation(DTMS)is a novel non-invasive neural regulation technology developed on the basis of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation;it adopts the Hesed coil(H-coil),which can stimulate wider range of cerebral cortex and deeper brain regions without increasing the stimulation intensity;Currently,it has been applied to the treatment of depression and other mental diseases.In this paper,we review the research status of DTMS in Parkinson's disease,Alzheimer's disease,motor dysfunction after stroke,and aphasia.