中国城市化、生态系统与森林城市建设

Urbanization,Ecosystem and Forest City Construction in China

以我国城市化与生态系统的相互作用为研究的主要对象,在介绍两者的双向影响后,引入我国当前城市建设热点——森林城市,通过对我国森林城市的基本介绍了解森林城市的内涵及发展现状,同时阐述城市化、生态系统、森林城市三者之间的密切关系,表明森林城市建设就是解决"既要城市化,也要良性生态系统"的一条路径。总结现有森林城市建设中的不足之处,并以韧性思维及公众参与视角为更好地推动我国森林城市建设提出了发展对策。

The negative effects of urbanization on ecosystem are obvious. It is one of the most concerned research subjects to find a way to meet the inevitable needs of social urbanization without causing huge negative impacts on the whole ecosystem. This paper regarded the interaction between urbanization and ecosystem as the main object of study. After introduction the two ways influence of urbanization and ecosystem,it introduced forest city,the current hot spot of urban construction in China. Through introducing the basic concept and development status of forest city in China,it also expounded the urbanization and ecosystem. The close relationship between forest city and forest city indicated that forest city construction is a way to solve the problem of "both urbanization and being ecosystem". Finally,it summarized the shortcoming of existing forest city construction and put forward corresponding development countermeasures for better promoting forest city construction in China from the perspectives of resilient thinking and public participation.