摘要
“陕蜜2009”是通过对在秦巴山区收集的18个蜜环菌菌株特征特性进行鉴定评价,并对其在天麻有性繁殖及商品麻栽培中对天麻产量影响进行比较研究,选育出的蜜环菌新品种。其菌丝体生长旺盛,生活力强,伴生栽培天麻产量高。2年6点次区域比较试验,伴栽天麻平均比对照品种增产35.24%,生产试验中伴栽天麻产量较对照蜜环菌品种增产28.39%,有性繁殖天麻增产29.18%。“陕蜜2009”适应性强、抗逆性强,可在秦巴山区天麻栽培中作为伴生菌应用。
‘Shanmi 2009’ is a new Armillaria mellea cultivar bred by comparative study on the effects of sexual propagation and commercial cultivation on the yield of Gastrodia elata Blume from 18 Armillaria mellea collected in Qinba Mountain Area.Its mycelium grow vigorously, and the associated cultivated Gastrodia elata Blume produces high yield.The yield of associated cultivated Gastrodia elata Blume is higher than that of the control variety by 35.24% in the six spot regional comparison test of 2 years.In the production test, the yield of the companion cultivated Gastrodia elata Blume is 28.39% higher than that of the control variety, and that of sexual propagation is 29.18%.‘Shanmi 2009’ has strong adaptability and strong stress resistance, so it can be used as a companion fungus in Gastrodia elata Blume cultivation in Qinba Mountain Area.
作者
谢海彬
叶彦慧
解修超
邓百万
张星
刘勇
XIE Haibin;YE Yanhui;XIE Xiuchao;DENG Baiwan;ZHANG Xing;LIU Yong(Hanzhong Institute of Botany,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000;Hanlu Biotechnology Co.Ltd.in Hantai District of Hanzhong City,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000;School of Biological Science and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000;Shaanxi Edible and Medicinal Fungi Engineering Technology Research Center,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000;Hanzhong City Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第5期155-160,共6页
Northern Horticulture
基金
陕西省科技成果转移与推广计划资助项目(2018CG-022)。
关键词
蜜环菌
品种选育
“陕蜜2009”
天麻
Armillaria mellea
breed selection
‘Shanmi 2009’
Gastrodia elata Blume
