新中国成立以来“七七”纪念述论

Commentary on the Commemoration of "July 7th" since the Founding of New China

新中国成立以来,“七七”纪念活动在持续进行过程中展现出变革性的潜力。纪念活动的历史语境在不断变化,从起初谋求政治认同和带有“革命性”色彩的宣传到新时期下追寻民族复兴的话语环境,纪念的内涵亦随之嬗变。纪念形式融入诸多新要素后,逐步朝向多元化发展。在纪念过程中,纪念活动对传承历史记忆、感召国民情感、动员民众以及协调各方关系产生着重要影响。新时期,爬梳新中国成立以来的“七七”纪念,在全社会范围内影响着对抗战历史记忆的书写和传承。

Since the founding of the People’ s Republic of China, the "July 7th" commemoration has shown transformative potential in the ongoing process. The historical context of the commemorative activities is constantly changing, from strengthening political identity and "revolutionary" propaganda at the beginning to the overall discourse of Anti-Japanese War memorial seeking national rejuvenation in the new era, the connotation of commemorative activities has also changed. The main forms of commemoration gradually develop towards diversification after incorporating many new elements. In the process of commemoration, it has an important influence on the transmission of historical memory, the invocation of national emotion, the mobilization of the people and the coordination of relations among all parties. In the new era, sorting out the commemoration of "July 7th" since the founding of New China has influenced the inheritance and writing of the historical memory of the Anti-Japanese War in the whole society.