基于知识图谱利用下的虚拟旅游国际研究进展与启示

International Research Progress and Enlightenments of Virtual Tourism Based on Knowledge Graph

针对Web of Science数据库,利用CiteSpace可视化软件,对2010至2021年间虚拟旅游的国际研究进展与发展趋势展开知识图谱分析。结果显示:(1)虚拟旅游国际研究学术论文发文量总体呈上升趋势,大致形成三个不同的研究阶段,主要发表在旅游类期刊和少数工程技术类期刊上;(2)以虚拟现实、旅游、导航、环境和增强现实等高频关键词为主线,早期研究主要聚焦虚拟旅游技术支撑领域,近期则注重具体案例的研究;(3)文献主要分布于生物医学类、工程技术类、综合类、旅游类四个学术期刊领域;(4)虚拟旅游研究的国家合作较为密切,但机构和作者合作网络较为分散。未来研究趋势主要体现在理论内核搭建、对身体健康健全的游客研究和出于休闲属性开发虚拟旅游产品等方面。

Based on the Web of Science database,the paper has used CiteSpace software to analyze a knowledge graph of the international research progress and trends of virtual tourism from 2010 to 2021. The results show that:(1) the number of international research papers on virtual tourism is generally on the rise,roughly through three different research stages,published mainly in tourism journals and a few engineering technology journals;(2) based on the high-frequency keywords such as virtual reality,tourism,navigation,environment and augmented reality,etc.,the early research mainly focuses on the technical support field of virtual tourism,and recently focuses on specific case studies;(3) the literature is mainly distributed in four fields of biomedical science,engineering,general class and tourism;(4) there is a close co-operation among countries in the virtual tourism research,but the cooperation among institutions and authors is insufficient. In the future,the research trends of virtual tourism will be mainly reflected in the construction of theoretical cores,the research on healthy tourists and the development of virtual tourism products for leisure.