基于投入产出表的人工智能产业关联度研究

Study on Correlation Degree of Artificial Intelligence Industry Based on Input-Output Table

人工智能产业的发展已成为国家战略,测度人工智能产业与其他产业间的关联度,研究其对国民经济各行业的带动作用,具有重要的现实意义。结合上市公司的人工智能板块所属行业归类和学术文献中关于新兴产业的划分方法,将投入产出表中的软件及信息技术服务等产业归为人工智能产业,基于2012年和2017年投入产出表,测度人工智能产业与其他产业的关联度,并提出建议:构建协同创新平台;充分嵌入其他各产业;实体经济主动融入人工智能。

The development of artificial intelligence industry has become a national strategy in China.It is of great practical significance to measure the correlation degree between artificial intelligence industry and other industries and study its driving effect on various industries of national economy.Combined with the industry classification of the AI sector in listed companies and the classification method of emerging industries in academic literature,the software and information technology services in the input-output table are classified as the AI industry,based on the input-output table in 2012 and 2017,to measure the correlation of artificial intelligence industry and other industries,and put forward the suggestion:Build collaborative innovation platform;Fully embedded in other industries;The real economy actively integrates artificial intelligence.