经济稳健前行的财政政策保障:挑战与对策

Fiscal Policy Guarantee for Steady Economic Growth:Challenges and Measures

如何进一步提高财政政策的效能,更好地为经济稳健前行提供重要保障,需要更深入地分析财政政策运行中遇到的挑战,采取更加有效的措施。积极财政政策的可持续性是财政政策保障的最直接挑战。提高财政政策保障效率需要优化财政政策工具,需要对财政政策绩效作有效评估。财政政策保障需要合理选择财政政策类型,做到财政政策和货币政策的有机协调,需要在开放经济条件下考虑财政政策的运作问题。财政政策保障要注意释放市场活力,在处理好政府和市场关系的基础上促进体制机制的完善。

To further improve the effectiveness of fiscal policies and provide an important guarantee for steady economic growth,it is necessary to conduct a more in-depth analysis of the challenges in the implementation of such policies and take more effective measures.The sustainability of proactive fiscal policies is the most direct challenge to fiscal policy guarantee.For a better guarantee,we should optimize the tools of and effectively evaluate the performance of fiscal policies.Fiscal policy guarantee requires us to rationally choose the type of fiscal policies,better coordinate fiscal and monetary policies,and consider the implementation of fiscal policies in an open economy.It also requires invigorating the market and improving institutions and mechanisms on the basis of a proper relationship between the government and the market.