陈铨“尚力”文学主张的美学特征

Research on Aesthetic Characteristics of Chen Quan’s ‘Power’ Literature Opinion

抗战期间,陈铨大力宣扬“尚武”“尚力”的文学主张,力求以寻求意义支持的方式来为人的构建与国家的独立、民族的复兴探索一条现实可行的文学道路,并进行了相应的文学实践,创作了大量的作品,其中彰显出“崇高之美”,它的意义内涵涵盖了美学属性与美学特征两方面,前者可以概括为“崇高”,后者则具化为三个层面的“对立”。

Chen Quan publicized ‘power’ literature opinion during the Second World War showed ‘Lofty beauty’, whose meaning contains aesthetic essence and aesthetic characteristics. The former is ‘Lofty’ and the latter devided in three parts: the opposition of ‘subjectivity’ and ‘objectivity’(with congnition);the opposition of ‘inevitable’ and ‘freedom’(in view);and the opposition of ‘aggressive’and ‘negative’(with action).