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茄子新品种紫荣9号的选育

Breeding of Zirong No.9,a New Eggplant Cultivar
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摘要 紫荣9号是紫茄杂交一代新品种。从播种至始收春季105 d、秋季87 d,延续采收期春季42 d、秋季48 d,全生育期春季147 d、秋季135 d;门茄坐果率89.1%~89.2%;果长棒形,果上萼片呈紫绿色;果皮紫红色,果面光滑、光泽度佳、着色均匀;果长32.1~32.3 cm,果粗4.6~4.8 cm,单果质量256.2~267.7 g,每667 m^(2)产量2700 kg左右,头尾较匀称,果身微弯,尾部圆;果肉白色、紧密。品质、商品性状优良。耐老,耐贮运,适应性强,采收全期果形一致性好,商品率高。适宜华南地区春秋露地种植。 Zirong No.9 is a new hybrid cultivar of purple eggplant.The period from sowing to harvest is 105 d in spring and 87 d in autumn,and the extended harvest period is 42 d in spring and 48 d in autumn.The full growth period is 147 d in spring and 135 d in autumn.The fruit setting rate of door eggplant is 89.1%-89.2%.The fruit is long stick-shaped,with purple-red peel,white and compact flesh.The upper sepals of the fruit are purple-green.And the fruit surface is smooth,good luster and even coloring.The fruit is 32.1-32.3 cm in length,4.6-4.8 cm in width,256.2-267.7 g in weight,with well-proportioned head and tail,slightly curved body and round tail.The output is about 2700 kg/667 m^(2).The fruit has good quality and commercial properties.It is resistant to aging,storage and transportation.It has strong adaptability,good consistency of fruit shape through the whole harvest period and high commodity rate.It is suitable for planting in spring and autumn in the open field in south China.
作者 曹翠文 林鉴荣 李连芳 朱德宁 CAO Cuiwen;LIN Jianrong;LI Lianfang;ZHU Dening(Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,510308)
出处 《长江蔬菜》 2022年第6期39-41,共3页 Journal of Changjiang Vegetables
基金 广东省科技计划项目(项目编号:2018B020202006) 广州市科技计划项目(项目编号:202103000085) 广州市支农资金项目(项目编号:穗农办[2021]12号)。
关键词 茄子 紫荣9号 杂交 选育 Eggplant Zirong No.9 Hybridization Breeding
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