光绪《平远州续志·艺文志》客籍文人创作研究

On Hakka Writers’ Creation in Arts and Culture Records of Guangxu Pingyuan Zhou Records

明末清初实行改土归流,客籍文人给黔西北地区带来了特殊的发展机遇。在光绪《平远州续志·艺文志》中,客籍文人的创作题材广泛,涉及平远州自然人文、历史事件、英雄事迹以及兴修利民工程、创办义学官学等丰富内容。客籍文人凭借自己的文学修养和艺术才华,在作品中不管是视角的选择,还是多元化艺术手法、技巧的运用,都表现了非凡的文学修养,给读者独特的思考认识和审美感受,也为黔西北地方文化研究、作家作品创作提供了有价值的借鉴和参考。

Since the local conversion of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the Hakka writers brought special development opportunities to northwest Guizhou. In Arts and Culture Records of Guangxu Pingyuan Zhou Records,there are a wide range of creation subjects in Hakka writers’ works, including natural humanities, historical events, heroic deeds,as well as the construction of projects to benefit people and the establishment of free and government schools.With their literary accomplishment and artistic talent, the Hakka writers have shown remarkable mastery abilities in their works, not only the choice of narrative perspective and the integration of impressionism elements, but the use of unfamiliar expressions and diversified artistic techniques,which gives readers unique thinking, understanding and aesthetic feelings, and provides valuable references for local culture researches and writers’ creations in northwest Guizhou.