论《呼啸山庄》中的影子叙事

Research on the"Shadow"Narrative in Wuthering Heights

影子叙事是《呼啸山庄》写作手法中的一个重要原则,它深刻地影响了整篇小说的叙事逻辑。围绕凯瑟琳和凯茜,希斯克利夫和哈里顿几位核心人物,小说形成了一种映衬对比的叙事手法,分别以四位主人公为两对中心点构建了两大影子形象群。通过塑造这些影子形象,揭露了那个时代对人性的压迫,是19世纪动荡的英国社会下具有先锋意识的小说之一。

"Shadow"narrative is an important principle in Wuthering Heights,which has a profound impact on the narrative logic of the whole novel.Focusing on several core characters,Katherine and Cathy,Heathcliff and Hatton,the novel forms a narrative technique of contrast.It constructs two groups of"shadow"images for the four protagonists in two main points.It is one of important novels with pioneer consciousness in the turbulent British society in the 19 th century.