后燕龙腾苑遗址史志探析

Research on Historical Records of Longtengyuan Ruins from Later Yan

龙腾苑作为后燕时期的皇家园林,由于其所在朝代存在时间较短,史书记载较少,因此学术界对龙腾苑遗址所在地存在诸多说法。目前具有可考性的学术观点有两种:一是位于河北省石家庄市正定县隆兴寺后院,一是位于辽宁省朝阳市凌北公社附近。本文通过对后燕慕容熙时期疆域范围的确定、关于龙腾苑史料的记载等方面对上述两个观点进行考证,从史志资料出发探析龙腾苑遗址的大致位置。

Longteng Garden was a royal garden in the Later Yan Dynasty.Due to the short existence of Later Yan Dynasty and the few historical records,there are many different opinions about the site of Longteng Garden in academic circles.At present,there are two kinds of testable academic viewpoints:one is the backyard of Longxing Temple,Zhengding County,Shijiazhuang City,Hebei Province,and the other is near Lingbei Commune,Chaoyang City,Liaoning Province.This paper made textual research on the above two viewpoints through the determination of the territory scope during the Murong Xi period of the Later Yan Dynasty and the historical records of Longteng Garden,and analyzed the general location of the Longteng Garden site from the historical records.