数据学术与情报分析新领域:“人-数交互”研究

A New Field of Data Scholarship:The Study of Human-Data Interaction

[研究目的]介绍“人-数交互”(human-data interaction HDI)国外研究近况,希望引起国内图书情报界同行关注,并参与“人-数交互”研究。[研究方法]搜集、编译国外相关文献,分别从“HDI”的基本概念定义与特定观点、“HDI”研究进展、“HDI”的开放性研究挑战3个视角综述,并对我国图书馆情报界参与“HDI”研究提出若干建议。[研究结论]“HDI”研究有助于全面正确地利用自身产生的数据,充分合理地利用外界所有的大量相关数据,科学有效地交互各种不易理解的数据、服务于科研和产业创新,逐步形成“图书情报业数据交互”服务模式。

[Research purpose]This paper introduce the research status of human-data interaction(human-data interaction HDI)in foreign countries,in the hope of attract the attention of the domestic library and information industry peers,And participate in the research of human-data interaction.[Research method]Relevant foreign literatures were collected and compiled,and reviewed from three perspectives:the basic definition and specific viewpoints of HDI,the research progress of HDI,and the challenges of HDI open research.Finally,some suggestions were put forward to the library and information community in China to participate in"HDI"research.[Research conclusion]HDI research is helpful to make full and correct use of its own data,make full and reasonable use of all the external data,interact scientifically and effectively with all kinds of data that are not easy to understand,serve the scientific research and industrial innovation,and gradually form the"library data interaction"service mode.