摘要
人类发展的历史,也是能源变革的历史,人类社会的每一次技术革命无不伴随着对能源认识、开发和利用的创新与进步。当下,我国已经成为全球排名第一的能源生产和消费大国,并且两个总量还在不断攀升。能源技术是解决对传统化石能源过度依赖及环境污染等问题,构建合理的社会能源结构,推进可持续发展,实现“双碳”减排的关键手段。2020年,我国以太阳能、风能为代表的可再生能源增长达到全世界的三分之一,发展迅速。这其中,能源材料是能源工业和能源技术体系中涉及的特殊材料,在实现清洁能源的转化和利用,发展新能源技术,以及支撑整个能源系统中扮演着核心角色。
In the long river of human history,every technological revolution is accompanied by transition of cognition,development and utilization of energy.At present,China has become the No.1 in the world in both production and consumption of energy,which continue rising in the expected future.Developing energy technology is still a key way to solve the problems of excessive dependence on traditional fossil energy and environmental pollution,construct a reasonable social structure,promote the sustainable development of human society,and achieve the goals of carbon emission peaking and carbon neutrality.In 2020,renewable energy in China such as photovoltaics and wind power evolved marvelously which occupied 1/3 of global total volume.In this regard,energy materials are indispensable components,which play the core role in realizing conversion and utilization of clean energy,developing new energy technologies,and supporting the entire energy system.
作者
曾海波
黄富强
ZENG Haibo;HUANG Fuqiang(MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China;State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure,Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200050,China;Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《无机材料学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期113-116,共4页
Journal of Inorganic Materials
