乡村振兴战略下湘西南瑶族“棕包脑”体育非物质文化遗产的活态传承

The Living Inheritance of “Zongbaonao Dance” Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Yao Ethnic Group in Southwest Hunan under the Rural Revitalization Strategy

“棕包脑”作为体育非物质文化遗产的重要组成部分,承载着瑶族文化的多样性与价值认同。运用文献资料、实地调查与逻辑分析等方法,对湘西南瑶族“棕包脑”体育非物质文化遗产的活态传承进行研究。结果表明:“棕包脑”融入了梅山武术的动作形式和蚩尤文化神韵,原始、神秘的舞蹈动作,孔武有力。当前,随着城市化的快速推进和城市文明的扩张,瑶族“棕包脑”被忽视、被破坏得较为严重,对此要充分发挥“政府服务、居民自治、市场运作”的活态传承机制,推动文化创造性转化与创新性发展,为乡村振兴战略注入新的活力。

As an important part of sports intangible cultural heritage,“Zongbaonao Dance”carries the diversity and value identity of Yao culture.By using the methods of literature,field investigation and logical analysis,this paper studies the living inheritance of“Zongbaonao Dance”sports intangible cultural heritage of the Yao ethnic group in southwestern Hunan.The results show that“Zongbaonao Dance”integrates the action form of Meishan martial arts and the charm of Chiyou culture.Its primitive and mysterious dance movements are full of power and energy.At present,with the rapid progress of urbanization and the expansion of urban civilization,“Zongbaonao Dance”of Yao ethnic group has been ignored and even seriously damaged.It is necessary to give full play to the living inheritance mechanism of“government service,resident autonomy and market operation”,so as to promote the transformation of cultural creativity and innovative development,and inject new vitality into the strategy of rural revitalization.