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计算治理:一个值得重视的新兴交叉领域 被引量:4

Computational Governance:An Emerging Interdisciplinary Field
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摘要 数字时代的国家治理现代化呼唤与之相匹配的理论和技术。为满足这一需求,本文提出一个交叉学科的新研究领域——“计算治理”。“计算治理”是针对数字社会中“信息—物理—社会”强耦合的关键特征,融合复杂性科学、控制论、社会科学、信息科学等学科,系统深入地研究国家治理体系和治理能力现代化建设的相关基础理论与逻辑基础,构建数字时代社会治理体系,设计稳健和灵活相兼顾的治理机制;同时利用大数据、人工智能等新一代信息技术方法工具,研发数字时代社会问题感知技术和新一代信息技术驱动的社会治理技术支撑体系。 The modernization of national governance in the digital age calls for matching theories and technologies.In order to meet this demand,this paper proposes a new interdisciplinary field-computational governance.According to the strong coupling characteristics of“Cyber-Physical-Social Systems”in the digital age,computational governance integrates complexity science,control theory and social science,studies the basic theory and logical basis for national governance,constructs social governance frameworks,and designs governance mechanisms with both stability and flexibility in the digital age.The information technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence should be exploited to develop social problem perception tools and supporting information techniques for social governance.
作者 杨晓光 徐宗本 郭雷 Yang Xiaoguang;Xu Zongben;Guo Lei(Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.Beijing 100049;Xian Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049)
出处 《中国科学基金》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期94-99,共6页 Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(72192800)的资助。
关键词 国家治理现代化 计算治理 数字社会 “信息—物理—社会”强耦合 modernization of national governance computational governance digital society strong coupling of“Cyber-Physical-Social Systems”
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