四川省骑行赛事举办的时空特征及影响因素

Temporal and Spatial Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cycling Events in Sichuan Province

运用图表法、地理集中指数、相关性分析等研究方法,对四川省骑行赛事的时空分布特征以及影响因素进行了分析。结果显示:在时间层面,四川省有82.98%的骑行赛事举办选择在周末,3月、4月、11月是骑行赛事举办的高峰期,春季和秋季是骑行赛事举办的旺季;在空间层面,四川省举办的骑行赛事空间分布不均,成都是骑行赛事举办的热点区。五大经济区举办的骑行赛事数量两极分化明显,成都平原经济区举办的骑行赛事最多,占全省的60.99%。气候环境、闲暇时间、经济发展水平、体育文化氛围、政府支持力度是影响四川省骑行赛事时空分布的重要因素。

The temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of cycling events in Sichuan province were analyzed by using Diagram Method,Geographic concentration index and Correlation analysis.The results showed that,in terms of time distribution,82.98%of cycling events in Sichuan province are held on weekends.March,April and November are the peak months for cycling events,and spring and autumn are the peak seasons for cycling events.In terms of spatial distribution,cycling events held in Sichuan province are unevenly distributed,and Chengdu is a hot spot for cycling events.The number of cycling events held by the five economic zones is obviously polarized.Chengdu Plain Economic Zone holds the most cycling events,accounting for 60.99%of the province.Climatic environment,leisure time,economic development level,sports culture atmosphere and government support are the important factors affecting the spatial and temporal distribution of cycling events in Sichuan Province.