工作场所危害因素监测研究进展

Research Progress of Hazardous Factor Monitoring in Workplace

比较了生产型企业和项目现场等工作场所危害因素的监测、评价与管理方法,针对不同的危害因素制定不同的管理措施、选取不同的监测方法与技术评价了其水平。与美国的职业安全健康措施进行了对比分析,提出了优化采样方式、引入风险分级概念、使用便携、快捷、高效的检测技术是发展趋势,这对于加强企业对危害因素的控制、保护劳动者具有重要意义。

This paper mainly introduces the monitoring,evaluation and management methods of hazardous factors in production-oriented enterprises and project sites.Different management measures are formulated for different hazardous factors,and different monitoring methods and technologies are selected to evaluate their level.A comparative analysis of occupational safety and health measures with the U.S.A is pointed out that optimizing sampling methods,introducing risk classification concepts,and using portable,fast,and efficient detection technologies are development trends,which are of great significance for strengthening the control of hazards by enterprises and protecting workers.