中件空投托盘缓冲包装设计

Design of Middle Airdrop Pallets Buffer Packaging

目的 解决现役中件空投无缓冲、货台空投成本高等问题。方法 在保证中件空投托盘和运输机具有良好的空投适应性和匹配性的基础上,以托盘的缓冲功能为核心,设计托盘的框架结构。确定托盘的主要材料,设计具有一定缓冲功能、效费比较高的中件空投托盘。结果 以厚度为50 mm的边8蜂窝纸板缓冲垫为例计算,当承载质量为500 kg空投物资时,需要厚度为143 mm的蜂窝纸板缓冲垫。计算结果表明,中件空投托盘的缓冲材料选择合理,结构设计正确,能够实现设计的目的。结论 设计的中件空投托盘具有储运方便、装机简单、吸能缓冲、成本低廉等特点,为中件空投系统的改进和空投货台的设计提供了一种思路。

The work aims to solve the problem of no buffer and high cost of existing middle airdrop platform. On the basis of ensuring the good adaptability and matching between the middle airdrop pallet and the transport plane, the frame structure of the pallet was designed with the buttering function of pallet as the core. The main material of the pallet was determined, and the middle airdrop pallet with certain buffering function and high efficiency cost ratio was designed.An edge 8 honeycomb paperboard with a thickness of 50 mm was used as the cushion. When carrying the dynamic stress generated by 500 kg airdrop materials, a honeycomb paperboard cushion with a thickness of 143 mm should be used for buffering. The calculation results showed that the cushioning material selected was reasonable and the structure design was correct, which can realize the design purpose. The middle airdrop pallet designed has the characteristics of convenient storage and transportation, simple installation, energy absorption and buffering, low cost, etc., which provides a way of thinking for the improvement of middle airdrop system and the design of airdrop platform.