论“别这么说”的话语标记功能

The discourse marker function of“bie zhe me shuo”

“别这么说”是现代汉语常用的连接语,具有话语标记的基本特征,属于修正性话语标记,表示不认同上文或对方的说法,并在后面引出修正话语。“别这么说”常出现在句首位置,作为两个话轮之间的连接语。除基本形式外,“别这么说”还存在变体形式。“别这么说”最主要的功能是对交际语言进行否定和制止性评价,不认可前者陈述的内容。“别这么说”还具有语篇连接功能和话轮转接功能。

As a common conjunctive in modern Chinese,“bie zhe me shuo”(别这么说)has the basic characteristics of discourse markers;it belongs to the modified discourse markers,which indicates that one does not agree with the statement above or the other party,and then leads to the revisionist discourse.It is often used at the beginning of a sentence as a conjunction between two arguments.In addition to its basic form,there are variants.The main function of“bie zhe me shuo”is to evaluate the target language negatively and restrictively,to express one's disapproval of the speaker's statement,as well as discourse connection and turn taking.