环境政策对城市与农村居民影响的异质性研究

Study on Environmental Regulation,Environmental Governance Evaluation and Residents'felicity

基于2015年中国综合社会调查(CGSS)的数据,采用多元有序Probit回归模型,探讨了环境规制与环境治理评价对城市与农村居民幸福感的影响。研究结果表明:环境规制强度对居民幸福感产生显著正向影响,对环境治理评价越高的居民幸福感强度越高;将研究群体分城乡样本进一步回归得出:城市居民比农村居民更容易受到环境治理评价的积极影响而提升幸福感,而环境规制对农村居民主观幸福感的影响程度更深。

Based on the data of China's Comprehensive Social Survey(CGSS)in 2015,this paper uses multiple ordered probit regression model to explore the impact of environmental regulation and environmental governance evaluation on Residents'well-being.The results show that:The intensity of environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on Residents'well-being,and the higher the assessment of environmental governance,the higher the intensity of residents'well-being;the research group is divided into urban and rural samples to further regression conclusion:Urban residents are more vulnerable to the positive impact of environmental governance evaluation and improve their well-being than rural residents,while environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on the subjective well-being of rural residents.