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乡村振兴背景下农村居民消费结构优化机制研究--以河南省驻马店为例 被引量:1

Study on the Optimization Mechanism of Rural Residents'Consumption Structure under the Background of Rural Revitalization:A Case Study of Zhumadian,Henan Province
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摘要 后小康时代,乡村振兴是乡村经济社会全面发展,而消费能够真实地反映乡村经济社会发展情况。文章以驻马店市农村居民为研究对象,通过收集到的数据,分析2010—2019年驻马店市农村居民的消费情况、消费结构的变化历程,发现了驻马店市农村居民消费结构存在:①生存型消费开销逐渐增加,且占比较大;②发展型消费支出和享受型消费开销快速增加,而恩格尔系数下降。基于此,提出相关建议:①健全农民收入增长机制;②加强城乡示范区建设;③深化农业供给侧结构性改革。 In the post-well-off society era,rural revitalization is the all-round development of rural economy and society,and consumption can truly reflect rural economic and social development.Taking Zhumadian city of rural residents as the research object,this paper analyzes the consumption situation and consumption structure changes of rural residents in 2010—2019 through the collected data,and finds that the consumption structure of Zhumadian city of rural residents exists:①Survival consumption expenditure gradually increases and accounts for a relatively large proportion;②Developmental consumption expenditure Consumption expenditure and enjoyable consumption expenditure have increased rapidly,while the Engel coefficient shows a downward trend.Based on this,relevant suggestions:①Improve the growth mechanism of farmers'income;②Strengthen the construction of urban and rural demonstration zones;③Deepen agricultural supply-side reform.
作者 史家朋 刘姗姗 张禹 冯悦 Shi Jiapeng;Liu Shanshan;Zhang Yu;Feng Yue(School of Economics,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan 471000;School of Liberal Arts,Jiaozuo Normal College,Jiaozuo,Henan 454000)
出处 《粮食科技与经济》 2022年第1期28-32,共5页 Food Science And Technology And Economy
关键词 乡村振兴 消费结构 影响因素 边际分析 rural revitalization consumption structure influencing factors marginal analysis
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