积极教育视角下大学生宿舍人际关系研究

Research on Interpersonal Relations of College Students Dormitories from Perspective of Positive Education

宿舍人际关系冲突与处理不当是导致大学生产生孤独感,引发大学生发展性心理危机的重要原因。部分大学生由于处理不好宿舍人际关系,常与室友发生冲突,调换寝室、走读甚至是陪读。高校应借鉴积极心理学理念,构建积极教育环境,培养大学生品格优势,建立宿舍亲密关系。要引导学生意识到室友和宿舍生活对个人成长发展的重要性,把握社会角色,顺利完成个体的社会化。

Conflict and improper handling of interpersonal relationships in dormitories is one of the important reasons that cause college students to feel lonely and trigger the developmental psychological crisis of college students.Due to the poor handling of interpersonal relationships in the dormitory,some college students often have conflicts with roommates,change dormitories,commute or even accompany them.Colleges and universities should learn from the concept of positive psychology,build a positive educational environment,cultivate the character advantages of college students,establish intimacy in dormitories,guide students to realize the importance of roommates and dormitory life to personal growth and development,grasp social roles,and successfully complete the socialization of individuals.