海洋环境中运动副材料摩擦学性能的研究进展

Research Progress on Tribological Properties of Motion Pair Materials in Sea Environment

随着海洋中丰富资源的深入开发,涉海机械装备运动副的摩擦磨损问题越来越受到研究人员的重视。综述了海洋环境下金属、陶瓷、聚合物等运动副中主要材料的研究现状,系统分析了海洋工况下运动副材料摩擦学性能的影响因素,讨论了深海摩擦学测试设备的研究进展,为涉海机械装备运动副的选材和应用提供支撑。

With the further development of abundant marine resources,the friction and wear problems of marine mechanical equipment motion pairs have been paid more and more attention by researchers.The research status of main materials of motion pairs,including metal,ceramic and polymer in marine environment is summarized,the influencing factors of tribological properties of motion pair materials under marine conditions are analyzed,and the research progress of deep-sea tribology testing equipment is discussed,which can provide support for the selection and application of motion pairs of marine mechanical equipment.