脑电图在原发性癫痫病伴抑郁症患者的应用及预后相关性分析

Application of Electroencephalogram in Patients with Primary Epilepsy and Depression and Its Correlation with Prognosis

目的:探讨脑电图在原发性癫痫病伴抑郁症患者的应用及与预后相关性分析。方法:选取2020年1月~2021年1月收治的原发性癫痫病伴抑郁症患者100例,使用长程视频脑电图(VEEG)对患者进行监测。并记录患者癫痫分型以及抗癫痫药物使用情况。比较不同VEEG结果患者的临床预后。结果:共计36例患者纳入观察组,余64例患者纳入对照组。两组患者脑电图中痫样放电发生率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:VEEG监测中非痫样放电患者的预后优于痫样放电患者。

Objective:To explore the application of EEG in patients with primary epilepsy and depression and its correlation with prognosis.Methods:From January 2020 to January 2021,100 patients with primary epilepsy and depression were selected and monitored by VEEG.The types of epilepsy and the use of antiepileptic drugs were recorded.The clinical prognosis of patients with different VEEG results was compared.Results:36 patients were included in the observation group,and 64 patients were included in the control group.The difference of the incidence of epileptiform discharge in VEEG between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In VEEG monitoring,the prognosis of patients with non epileptiform discharge is better.