社会力量提供全民健身公共服务的方式、困境与对策

Ways,difficulties and countermeasures of social forces to provide public service of national fitness

运用文献资料等方法,梳理社会力量提供全民健身公共服务的方式,探讨不同方式在实践中面临的问题,提出相应的实施策略。研究认为,社会力量提供全民健身公共服务面临着参与主体积极性不高导致公共服务产品供给有限、过度依赖政府导致组织资金筹集能力欠佳、承接政府购买全民健身公共服务政策不清晰、监管制度不完善使参与供给的主体得不到保障等问题。提出策略:破除制度壁垒,壮大体育社会组织;拓展资金来源,引导市场组织参与;细化购买政策,完善体育服务内容;完善监管制度,引入第三方监督。

By using the methods of literature,this paper sorts out the ways of providing public service of national fitness by social forces,probes into the problems faced by different ways in practice,and puts forward the corresponding implementing strategies.Study found that social forces in providing public services for national fitness are confronted with such problems as the low enthusiasm of the participants leading to the limited supply of public service products,the poor fund-raising ability caused by the over-reliance on the government,the unclear policy of undertaking the government's purchase of public services for national fitness,and the imperfect supervision system,etc.The paper proposes to break down the system barrier,strengthen the social organization of sports,expand the sources of funds,guide the participation of market organizations,refine the purchase policy,perfect the content of sports service,perfect the supervision system,and introduce the implementation strategy of the third party supervision.