魏家窝铺红山文化聚落遗址房址分析

Analysis on the House of Weijiawopu Settlement Site

魏家窝铺遗址是内蒙古目前发现的规模较大、保存最完整、发掘面积最大的红山文化时期聚落遗址。遗址的发现和发掘,为研究红山文化时期聚落形态、社会性质、经济发展,探讨中华文明起源等问题提供了重要线索。本文利用现有考古材料,结合《内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山区魏家窝铺遗址2009-2012年发掘总平面图与文物勘探平面图》,对该遗址的房址特征及相关问题进行分析,以了解该遗址形成的过程及聚落人口变化情况。

Weijiawopu is the large-scale and most completed site with the largest excavation area among Hongshan Culture settlement sites. Its discovery and excavation provide important clues for studying the settlement form, social nature, economic development in the Hongshan Culture period, and exploring the origin of Chinese civilization. The characteristics and relationship on the residence sites are analyzed by using the existing archaeological materials to infer the formation process and the population changes of the settlement.