摘要
新时期对外贸易被赋予了新的外延和作用:贸易开放度成为一国对外开放的基本标志,国内贸易和对外贸易的协调发展是一国经济可持续发展的坚实基础,经济外交成为当前国际关系发展中的突出特征,贸易政策趋向于与其他经济政策更大程度地融合,传统贸易政策逐渐被竞争性贸易政策所取代等。当前,我国外贸发展仍面临外部环境变化增加我贸易强国建设的难度,货物贸易同投资模式的融合发展仍需较长的过渡时间,贸易结构升级与产业链提升须进一步加大力度,提高贸易发展质量和效益任务依旧艰巨等不利条件和困难。促进外贸平稳健康发展,需要进一步改善营商环境为参与全球价值链竞争合作奠定基础,提高对外贸易发展的质量和效益,积极融入全球价值链合作,促进对外投资的健康发展以巩固我在全球的生产网络布局,积极参与全球治理,不断贡献中国智慧和中国力量。
In the new era,foreign trade has been given a new extension and function:trade openness has become the basic symbol of a country’s opening to the outside world,the coordinated development of domestic trade and foreign trade is a solid foundation for a country’s sustainable economic development,and economic diplomacy has become the current international relations.Prominent features in development,trade policies tend to be more integrated with other economic policies,and traditional trade policies are gradually being replaced by competitive trade policies.At present,the development of China’s foreign trade is still facing a complex external environment.The integration and development of trade in goods and investment models still requires a long transition period.The upgrading of trade structure and industrial chain needs to be further strengthened,and the task of improving the quality and efficiency of trade development is still arduous and other adverse conditions and difficulties.It is necessary to further improve the business environment to lay the foundation for participating in global value chain competition and cooperation,improve the quality and efficiency of foreign trade development,actively integrate into global value chain cooperation,and promote the healthy development of foreign investment to consolidate my global production network layout and actively participate in Global governance,continuously contributes Chinese wisdom and Chinese strength,and promotes the high-quality development of foreign trade.
作者
霍建国
Huo Jianguo(China Society for World Trade Organization Studies,Beijing 100029)
出处
《开放导报》
2022年第2期56-62,共7页
China Opening Journal
关键词
对外贸易
外延
作用
高水平开放
Foreign Trade
The Extension
Role
High-level Opening up