社会转型中社会心态的理论内涵、逻辑建构及变迁

Social Mentality's Theory Connotation,Logic Construction,and Transition in Social Transformation

社会心态是一段时间内由弥散在整个社会或社会群体/社会类别中的社会共识、各类需求满足与否的感受、社会情绪及社会价值观、社会行为共同构成的一种社会心境状态。社会需求是社会心态的动力基础,社会需求的满足与否通过情绪感染推动民众弥漫性社会情绪的产生,进而通过社会认同和沟通形成社会共识,而社会共识进一步积淀形成更稳定的社会价值观。社会情绪、社会共识和社会价值观又共同影响民众的社会行为,体现了社会心态中社会需求、社会情绪、社会共识、社会价值观和社会行为倾向的逻辑建构。通过对转型期中国社会心态变化的分析,发现社会现实的变化形塑了社会心态的形成机制和动态变迁,而社会心态成为社会治理的风向标和“晴雨表”。

Social mentality is a social state of mind in some time that is constituted by pervasive social consensus,social feeling of all kinds of satisfied need if or not,social emotion,social value and social behavior in the whole society or social group/classification.Social need is the dynamic base of social mentality,and social need which is satisfied if or not pushed forward production of pervasive social emotion of the masses by emotion infection and formed social consensus by social identification and communication,and social consensus accumulated to more stable social value,and social emotion,social consensus,and social value co-impacted the social behavior of the masses,which embodied the logic construction of social need,social emotion,social consensus,social value,and social behavior.The presentation of transition of social mentality in transforming Chinese society indicated the transformation of social reality shaped formation mechanism and dynamic transition of social mentality,and social mentality proved to be wind vane and barometer of social governance.