乾嘉时期士人游幕与诗风嬗变

Travelling Literati and Changes in Poetic Style in Qianjia Period of the Qing Dynasty

士人游幕,其诗歌主题、题材、形式以及风格往往会发生相应的改变:题材更为丰富,形式更多元化。这种改变一是受幕主影响,一是因江山之助。游幕士人在幕主魅力的感召下,接受幕主的文学主张,诗歌风格发生改变;而游幕地的自然与人文环境使其文学审美趣味发生改变,诗歌风格亦因之而发生嬗变。

With travelling literati serving some officials, some changed took place in their poetic style, from subject matter to form, partly due to the officials’ personalities, partly due to evocation of landscape. Being fascinated with the officials’ literary ideas, those literati became more attentive to natural and cultural surrounding around the administrative station which helped to richen the forms and subject matters of their poetic creation.