摘要
An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),a disease caused by a novel pneumonia virus,has affected over 200 countries and regions worldwide.With the increasing number of patients and deaths,WHO have declared it as a global pandemic currently,indicating a third large-scale epidemic coronavirus has appeared since the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus(SARS)and Middle-East respiratory syndrome(MERS)in the twenty-first century.Considering the great harm it has caused,researchers throughout the world have been chasing to exploit the pathophysiology,characteristics,and potential remedies for COVID-19 to better battle the outbreak.Therefore,the current study revisits advances of the virology,epidemiology,clinical features,therapeutic options,and prevention of COVID-19.The features of asymptomatic carriers are also been explored.
基金
Thisworkwas supported by theNationalNatural Science Foundation of China(grants No.81871890 and 91859203)
the Science and Technology Project of Chengdu for Precision Medicine Research(grant No.2017-CY02-00030-GX).