摘要
Helicobacter pylori infection is an infectious disease.Given the alarmingly high antibiotic resistance in H.pylori,gastroenterologists should change the empiric H.pylori treatment paradigm to an antimicrobial susceptibility testing-guided precision treatment.Antimicrobial stewardship programs for H.pylori should be implemented locally,regionally,and nationally to monitor the antibiotic resistance pattern.
基金
This work was supported by the 1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence,West China Hospital,Sichuan University(grant number:ZY2016201)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant number:81701976).