我国共享发展研究的概况与展望——基于CNKI的知识图谱分析

Overview and Outlook of Studies on Sharing Development in China:Analysis Based on CNKI Knowledge Graph

共享发展在生产资料公有制国家具有得天独厚的生长土壤,尤其在人工智能时代下,以机器为代表的高效率劳动力创造更多剩余价值的同时,也对就业和收入不平等的冲击达到以往无法比拟的速度与规模,共享发展理念因此逐渐受到国内政学两界关注。聚焦CNKI数据库近20年996篇我国共享发展研究在来源期刊、学科背景、高被引、研究主题与规律等多个维度的发展概况,梳理研究路径、特点与热点问题。研究发现,共享发展研究表现出从微观层面的引介性研究发展到论证宏观层面国家顶层设计合法性的规律演变,但仍旧在理论创新与合作、时代背景与发展分析、实证研究、政策建构和目的探讨等方面存在不足。未来共享发展研究需要促进多元知识贡献与合作,积极应对未来时代发展需求,在共享发展理念下进行政策创新,探究共享发展中人的价值问题。

Sharing development enjoys an exceptionally advantageous growth environment in countries of public ownership of the means of production.In the times of artificial intelligence especially,the high efficiency labor force represented by machines has an impact on employment and income inequality at a speed and on a scale greater than ever,in addition to create more surplus value.Hence,the idea of sharing development has gradually come into the view of domestic political and academic circles.Based on the 996theses in the CNKI database of the past 20 years that theme China’s sharing development research,the general development situation in a variety of dimensions including source journal,subject background,highly cited thesis,research topic and rule are studied to reveal the research approach,characteristics,and hot issues.It is discovered that research on sharing development follows an evolutional rule from introductory research on the micro level to demonstrating the legality of national top-level design on the macro level.But deficiency still exists in terms of theoretical innovation and cooperation,the analysis of historical background and development,empirical study,policy construction and purpose exploration.Sharing development study in the future needs to promote diversified knowledge contribution and cooperation to respond actively to future development demands,carry out policy innovation with the idea of sharing development,and explore the value of human beings in sharing development.