欧阳修贬谪文学研究综述

A Review of the Studies on Ouyang Xiu’s“Relegation Literature”

欧阳修贬谪文学研究经历了三个阶段。1994年之前为第一阶段,成果主要集中在相关文献的整理与几个名篇名作的探讨上。1994年至2006年为第二阶段,欧阳修贬谪文学研究进入自觉期,学界侧重于各贬地文学的单独研究,也开始尝试将几次贬谪经历整合研究,文献研究主要是对作品创作时间的考证与相关诗文的整理。2007年至今为第三阶段,有关欧阳修的贬谪经历及创作的论著、论文大量涌现;贬谪文学研究与地域文化研究相融合,成为欧阳修研究领域的一个新面向;整体性研究视角多样;新书简的发现、多学科多方法的融合为后续的研究提供了新思路。

The study of Ouyang Xiu's“relegation literature”(works created during his demotions)has gone through three stages.In the first stage before 1994,the achievements mainly focused on collation of the relevant literature and discussion of Ouyang’s several masterpieces.In the second stage,from 1994 to 2006,the study of Ouyang Xiu's“relegation literature”entered an initiative stage that are characterized by separate research of his“relegation literature”created while in different lands of his exile and occasional integration of his relegation experiences;and during this stage,the relevant research was mainly centered on the creation time of his works and collation of his poems and articles.In the third stage from 2007 till now,there emerged a large number of treatises and papers on Ouyang Xiu's relegation experiences and his works writing process;besides,combining the research on his“relegation literature”with the study of the regional cultures formed a new direction in this period.Thus,the diversification of researching perspective,his newly discovered works and combination of multi-disciplines and multi-methods provide new ideas for the follow-up research.