金饰艺术在ArtDeco风格中的设计表现

Design Expression of Gold Jewelry Art in Art Deco Style

为了揭示古老的金饰艺术同Art Deco风格的内在关系,研究金饰艺术在近代、当代Art Deco风格中的设计表现,文章通过溯源历史、例举考古资料、比较设计案例等途径,分析金饰的文化内涵与材质特性,以及Art Deco风格多元、折衷的文化诉求与设计特征;从装饰部位、工艺手法入手,解读近代Art Deco风格作品中金饰的设计特点;借鉴金饰艺术的经典设计手法,开展当代国内Art Deco风格中的金饰应用实践。得出结论:金饰艺术同Art Deco风格在审美内涵、设计定位、材质特性、文化诉求等方面相适配;金饰多以镀金、鎏金、包金、贴金,焊缀金珠、编累与描金等工艺手法,勾勒Art Deco风格作品的边缘或结构衔接部位,或以点、线形式点缀装饰图案,或为满工装饰。由此,也可启发设计实践中对主题、风格与材料适配关系的进一步研究。

In order to reveal the relationship between ancient gold jewelry art and Art Deco style and study the design expression of gold jewelry art in modern and contemporary Art Deco style, through tracing history, citing archaeological data and comparing design cases, this paper analyzes the cultural connotation and material characteristics of gold jewelry, as well as the diverse and eclectic cultural appeal and design characteristics of Art Deco style. The design characteristics of gold jewelry in modern Art Deco style are interpreted from the perspective of decoration parts and techniques. In light with the classical design techniques of gold jewelry art, the application practice of gold jewelry in contemporary domestic Art Deco style is carried out. In conclusion, gold jewelry art is compatible with Art Deco style in aesthetic connotation, design orientation, material characteristics and cultural appeal. Gold jewelry is usually equipped with gold-plated, gilding, gold-coated, gold-plated, gold-bead welding, weaving and goldtracing techniques, so as to outline the edges and structural joints of works in Art Deco style, or adorned with decorative patterns in the form of dots and lines, or shown in the form of full work. Thus, it can also inspire further research on the relationship between theme, style and material adaptation in design practice.