中国特色社会主义视阈下的依宪治国论

On the Implication of the Constitution under the View of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

宪法因承载民主价值和理性机理而成为国家走向现代化的制度标配。新中国与西方国家制宪社会背景的区别以及政党产生和制宪次序的差异是依宪治国的历史逻辑,决定了新中国不能选择西方的宪法道路和宪法制度。中国特色社会主义建设发展规律是依宪治国的实践逻辑,依宪治国是对中国特色社会主义建设发展规律的深刻总结。党的领导在依宪治国中发挥着领导和保障实施作用,是依宪治国的政治优势。宪法表述了党的领导成就,确认了党的领导地位,还应进一步规范党对国家机构的领导方式。

The Constitution has become the standard system for a country to achieve modernization because of its democratic value and rational mechanism.The difference between the constitutional social background of China and the western countries determines that our country cannot choose the western constitutional path and constitutional system.The construction and development of Chinese socialism is the practical logic of governing the country according to the constitution.Governing the country according to the Constitution is a profound summary of the construction and development of Chinese socialism.The leadership of the Communist Party plays a leading and guaranteeing implementation role in Constitution,and it has political advantage.The Constitution recounts the achievements of the Communist Party’s leadership and confirms the Communist Party’s leadership position.The Communist Party’s leadership mode over state institutions should be further standardized.