新发展格局的历史逻辑及其对粤港澳大湾区建设的现实启示

The Historical Logic of the New Development Pattern and Its Enlightenment to the Construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

历史逻辑是我们探析“双循环”新发展格局的一个视角。中华人民共和国成立以来,我国经济发展格局经历了三个阶段的历史变迁。世界经济史表明,历史上世界经济强国的发展模式在崛起过程中无一不是经历了由“外循环”为主向“内循环”为主的转变。回顾我国和历史上世界经济强国的经济发展史,我们可以发现,经济社会涉及生产、分配、流通和消费四个环节,只有各环节有效畅通,整个国民经济才能有序运行。这一历史规律为我们在“双循环”下推进粤港澳大湾区建设提供了现实启示。

Historical logic is one of the perspectives to analyze the new development pattern of“dual circulation”. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, China’s economic development pattern has experienced three stages. History of the world economy shows that the development modes of the world’s economic powers have all gone from external circulation to domestic circulation. A review of the economic development history of China and the world’s major economic powers shows that economic society involves four links: production, distribution, circulation and consumption. Only when all these links are effectively and smoothly operated can the entire national economy be operated in an orderly manner. This historical law provides practical inspiration for China to promote the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area under the context of“dual circulation”.