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阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与动脉粥样硬化相关性的研究进展 被引量:1

The correlation between obstructive sleep apnea and atherosclerosis
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摘要 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)是指由于鼻腔、鼻咽部、口及咽喉腔狭窄等原因造成上气道解剖结构的异常或病变,在此基础上,上气道扩张肌张力发生异常,可造成OSA患者气道反复塌陷阻塞,进而造成睡眠呼吸暂停和低氧血症等一系列病理生理改变。OSA的发生是多种心血管疾病发生的独立危险因素,而动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis,AS)是导致心脑血管疾病发生的主要原因,许多研究表明 OSA可以通过多种机制介导AS的发生,阐明OSA与AS之间的相关性有助于为OSA参与心脑血管疾病的发生提供新的见解。本综述重点介绍OSA参与AS的相关机制,并对OSA与AS间的焦点问题进行探讨。
作者 段佳丽 杨娜 钟佳宁 苏强 金日群 Duan Jiali;Yang Na;Zhong Jianing;Su Qiang;Jin Riqun(School of the First Clinical Medicine,Gannan Medical University,Ganzhou 341000,China;Gannan Medical University,Ganzhou 341000,China;Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College Ganzhou 341000,China;Department of Otorhinolaryngology head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处 《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第3期359-362,共4页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
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