摘要
运动员运动成绩的提高具有明显的时间特征。通过综述国内相关研究成果并分阶段讨论,发现运动员运动成绩的提高并不是直线上升的,且不单只有一个运动成绩高峰期,另外运动成绩提高的时间特征具有明显的性别、项群与项目差异,而影响运动员运动成绩提高的时间特征的不仅仅是训练学因素。未来可以联系多学科知识建立一个多因素相互影响的运动成绩提高特征模型,对运动员运动成绩的提高特征进行分析,以此促进提升我国运动训练科学化水平。
The improvement of athletic performance has obvious time characteristics.Through a review of related domestic research,it is found that the improvement of athletes’performance is not a straight line up,with more than a peak performance.And the time characteristics of performance improvement have obvious differences in gender and sports.In the future,we can establish a multi-factor interactive model of sports performance improvement based on multi-disciplinary knowledge,so as to analyze the characteristics of athletes’sports performance improvement,with the aim of promoting the scientific level of sports training in China.
作者
孙晗
叶茜
张春合
Sun Han;Ye Qian;Zhang Chunhe(College of Physical Education,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,Hubei,China)
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2022年第4期68-71,共4页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
关键词
运动成绩
时间特征
综述
athletic performance
time characteristics
review