基于基尼系数的河南省普通高校体育资源配置差异性测度分析

Analysis on the Difference Measure of University Sports Resource Configuration in Henan Province Based on Gini Coefficient

采用基尼系数和洛伦兹曲线分析方法,对河南省普通高校体育资源配置的差异性进行测度分析。结果表明:河南省普通高校的专职体育教师数及学校运动场馆面积方面的配置基本一致,不存在差异性,而体育经费投入的差异性极大,基尼系数高达0.66,远远高出0.4的国际警戒红线。由于学校属性的不同,体育类图书、期刊等信息资源的配置存在一定的差异性,基尼系数达到0.32。

The difference of physical education resources allocation in Henan province is analyzed using Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve analysis method.The results show that the allocation of professional physical education teachers and gymnasiums in Henan province is basically the same without any difference.However,there is great difference in the investment of sports funds.The Gini coefficient is as high as 0.66,which is far higher than the international warning line of 0.4.Due to the different attributes of schools,the allocations of sports books,periodicals and other information resources are different,and the Gini coefficient reaches 0.32.